Health Round-Up: Brown Fat and T'ai Chi
When I was but a wee speck of a muscle I read an article in a bodybuilding magazine about something called "brown fat," which I dimly recall was partly responsible for regulation of body temperature. The article suggested that you could burn fat calories, through some mechanism in these grizzly-bearskin fat cells, by hanging out in cold rooms. If you lived in a cold climate, they suggested you sleep with your window open so you burned fat while you slept.
It sounded like a good enough theory; back then such 'scientific' articles often shared editorial space with articles about how Nautilus machines were going to make barbells obsolete, but I was too young to tell the difference, and gave it a try for about a few weeks in the middle of a particularly frigid New Hampshire winter. I'd lay there with the window cranked all the way open, the subzero Atlantic air cutting through the pathetic threadbare sheet I allowed myself. I lay there shivering away, teeth chattering, with only my dreams of ultimate leanness getting me through the night.
I didn't get any leaner, just colder. My parents received a massive heating bill at the end of that month, saw the the icicles appearing on my doorknob every morning and connected the dots. I was back to sleeping in a normal-temperature room. I was relieved, but I resolved to sleep in the cold every night as soon as I got my own place.
I had relegated this personal anecdote to insanity based on chicanery until I saw this article in the New York Times: brown fat is for real. Lean people have more of it; heavy people less. It plays a role in weight control, and being cold does burn it up.
The doctor consulted laughs about opening a "frosty spa" at the end of the article. He's joking--but mark my words, it will happen.
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T'ai chi is good for restoring balance and coordination in stroke victims, says this article. Maybe it's because I'm approaching 40, but the "softer" forms of exercise are holding a lot of appeal to me of late: Feldenkrais, Z-Health, T'ai chi and other coordination-building, flowing forms of movement whose primary target is the nervous system, rather than muscle tissue, are at present making lots of sense to me: why keep overloading the muscles again and again when the nervous system--all the stuff that leads from your brain to your muscles--is significantly more responsible for movement quality and health than the muscles themselves?
We all know that the difference between a good athlete and a great athlete is rarely something so easily measured and detected as strength: more often it's finesse, flair, 'game sense,' awareness. These qualities are also trainable: just not in the weight room under hundreds of pounds of iron.
Note, I'm not knocking strength-building, which is, of course, the backbone of what I do and teach. I'm just suggesting that muscles aren't the whole story.
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Brown Fat and Nervous system
Very cool blog post!
While the studies done on brown fat are killer, I am not sure it is the holy grail. Drug companies have been trying to target beta 3 receptors for years and to date there is not a drug FDA approved to do this (perhaps that will change based on the new data).
Beta 3s are related to brown fat and may be a way to stimulate thermogensis http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=330032
yes! The Nervous system is where our main focus should be! What cause those muscles to contract? hmmmmm.
Rock on!
Mike T Nelson
PhD©, CSCS
Michael T. Nelson MS, CSCS, RKC, ZCPT PhD Student, Kinesiology, U of MN
neurological training
Hi Andrew,
I am enjoying your thoughts as you begin to discover more about training the nervous system. I came out of the athletic world myself, and I am continually amazed at the outcomes of placing the nervous system first and foremost in my training. This area is the missing link for many in the strength and conditioning world, and as more athletes (and laypeople alike) discover its benefits, the more mainstream it will become.
I came out of college athletics with a bi-lateral herniation of L5-S1, with degenerative disc disease in the three discs above that area. I was told to expect a spinal fusion once I could no longer tolerate that pain. Needless to say, that simply wasn’t acceptable to me.
Discovering (and becoming certified in) the Feldenkrais method has altered the trajectory of my life. I feel better now than I did at 18 years of age. Those athletes that discover, and implement, this type of work into their training regimes, the more well known it will become.
Cheers to you for making it more known in your community!
Be Well,
Chad
what, exactly, is Z health?
Movements designed to mobilize joints?
Is there a way to learn it online?
Is it a substitute for mobility warmup ala “Magnificent Mobility”?
by siliconwarrior on Apr 13, 2009 12:00 PM EDT reply actions






